hpr4553 :: Nuclear Reactor Technology - Ep 4 Less Common Reactor Types

Some of the less common historical reactor types.

Hosted by Whiskeyjack on Wednesday, 2026-01-14 is flagged as Clean and is released under a CC-BY-SA license.
energy, nuclear, engineering. 3.

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Duration: 00:17:34
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general.

02 Less Common Reactor Types

In this episode we discuss some of the less common historical reactor types.


These are a mixture of less common commercial types and some experimental or research reactors.

I will cover advanced or future designs in another episode. 


03 Minor Successes

04 Magnox

07 AGR - Advanced Gas Cooled Reactor

10 LWGR - Light Water Graphite Moderated Reactor (RBMK)


14 Historical Oddities or Dead Ends


15 Organically Cooled Reactors

16 Organically Cooled and Moderated

18 Organically Cooled and Heavy Water Moderated

24 HTGCR High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor

28 HWLWR - Heavy Water Light Water Reactor or SGHWR - Steam Generating Heavy Water Reactor


31 Reactors Making a Comeback

32 Pebble Bed Reactors

33 AVR

35 THTR-300

36 South Africa, China, and the US

39 Making a Come Back?


40 MSR - Molten Salt Reactors

41 Slow or Fast Neutron Reactors

42 Fuel

43 Salts

44 Why Some Variants Use Dissolved Fuel

46 History

47 Types of Molten Salt Reactor

48 Pros and Cons

52 Overall


53 Conclusion

In this episode we discussed some of the less common historical reactor types.


As we have seen, there have been a number of different reactor designs which were less commercially successful for one reason or another. 

Some of them may make a come back however, particularly as the basis for a small reactor.


In the next episode we will describe fast neutron reactors.




Comments

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Comment #1 posted on 2026-03-18 12:41:35 by Antoine

Were/are the designs patented?

Hi, Whiskeyjack.
Nice ep.
You said AGR, based on Magnox, was a nuclear reactor type that did not sell well outside the UK. I then started thinking if it were (is) possible to another countries to develop by themselves based on that project, or if it had (has) a commercial restriction for exploration of the technology.
I have yet to listen to the following episodes (doing little by little) and may learn better on the choices, but I felt free to present the question by now...
Thanks!

Comment #2 posted on 2026-03-19 03:31:50 by Whiskeyjack

Reply to Antoine

Yes, there were numerous patents on commercial nuclear technology.

However, most of the basic principles were discovered early on and any early patents had expired by the time that nuclear power was being exploited commercially on a widespread scale.

I am currently in the process of recording a follow up episode to this series and I will add your question to the script as I think it offers an opportunity to address an interesting topic.

So, listen to that episode for more details.

Comment #3 posted on 2026-03-21 02:30:29 by Antoine

I will

Thanks, Whiskeyjack, for the answer-information.
I'll do my best to be here and catch the Q&A (or Q&A-alike) show about NRT.

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